{"id":74473,"date":"2023-07-27T15:56:07","date_gmt":"2023-07-27T20:56:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/animals\/blue-crowned-motmot\/"},"modified":"2024-07-05T10:13:39","modified_gmt":"2024-07-05T15:13:39","slug":"motomotrice-andine","status":"publish","type":"bird","link":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/oiseau\/motomotrice-andine\/","title":{"rendered":"Motmot des Andes"},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Momotus aequatorialis<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":79110,"template":"","class":[2061],"continent":[],"country":[518,521,524,509],"families":[2382],"genus":[2445],"location":[],"orders":[2102],"seasonality":[],"spotter":[],"class_list":["post-74473","bird","type-bird","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","class-aves","country-bolivia","country-colombia","country-ecuador","country-peru","families-momotidae","genus-momotus","orders-coraciiformes"],"acf":{"scientific_name":"Momotus aequatorialis","animal_description":"The Andean Motmot or Highland Motmot (Momotus aequatorialis) is a colorful near-passerine bird found from northern Colombia to western Bolivia. Is in general typical of its family: It is a large bird with a stout black bill and a long tail with a \"racquet\" tip. It is 46 to 48 cm (18 to 19 in) long and weighs 143 to 202 g (5.0 to 7.1 oz). Is resident in the Andes from Colombia through Ecuador and Peru to La Paz Department in northwestern Bolivia. In Colombia, it occurs in all three major cordilleras, but in Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia it is found only along the eastern side of the Andes. In Colombia it ranges in elevation from 1,500 to 3,100 m (4,900 to 10,200 ft), in Ecuador from 1,000 to 2,100 m (3,300 to 6,900 ft), in Peru from 1,000 to 2,400 m (3,300 to 7,900 ft), and in Bolivia from 1,600 to 1,900 m (5,200 to 6,200 ft).\r\n","animal_habitat":"The Andean Motmot primarily inhabits subtropical and tropical montane forests, as well as forests' edges and secondary growth areas. It thrives at elevations ranging from 700 to 3,500 meters, favoring environments with dense understory vegetation that provides ample cover and feeding opportunities. These birds are often found near water sources, such as rivers and streams, which support a rich array of insect prey.\n\nGeographically, the Andean Motmot's range extends along the Andean mountain range from northern Colombia and Venezuela through Ecuador and into northern Peru. This distribution covers a breadth of diverse ecological zones, allowing the species to adapt to various microhabitats within these montane regions. They are particularly common in cloud forests, which offer the humidity and dense foliage essential for their foraging and nesting behaviors.","animal_behavior_and_reproduction":"The Andean Motmot exhibits intriguing reproductive behavior that aligns with their monogamous mating system. During the breeding season, which typically occurs from March to July, pairs engage in elaborate courtship displays involving synchronized wing beats and tail flicks to strengthen pair bonds. They often nest in burrows that the pair excavates in earthen banks or soft ground, showing a strong partnership as they share the responsibility of incubating eggs and feeding the chicks. These burrows can be surprisingly deep, sometimes reaching up to 2 meters in length.\n\nIn terms of social structure, the Andean Motmot is generally seen alone or in pairs, emphasizing their focus on pair bonding over group dynamics. They are territorial during the breeding season, actively defending their nesting sites from intruders. Uniquely, they have a delayed reproductive strategy, with young birds often staying close to their parents' territory for an extended period, possibly assisting with future broods or learning vital survival skills before establishing their own territories. This approach likely enhances the survival rates of their offspring in the diverse and sometimes harsh environments of the Andes.","diet":"Insects, small vertebrates and fruits.","colors":"Its back, wings, throat, breast, and belly are green. The crown is black, bordered on the sides and rear with a \"diadem\" of various shades of blue. It has a black \"mask\" bordered with blue and a black spot or streak in the center of the breast. The racquets are dark blue.","fun_facts":"The Andean motmot primarily inhabits humid montane forest, often near steams. It can also be found along forest edges and in secondary forest. Is a striking bird with a colorful plumage found in the forests of Colombia. It has a green body, a blue crown, and a long, racket-shaped tail. It is known for its unique call and its ability to perch motionless for extended periods.","conservation_status_&_efforts":"The Andean Motmot (Momotus aequatorialis) is currently classified as Least Concern by the IUCN, indicating it is not immediately at risk. The species has a relatively stable population trend, although local declines have been noted due to habitat loss. Primary threats include deforestation for agriculture, urban expansion, and infrastructure development, which reduce the availability of suitable nesting and feeding sites.\n\nConservation efforts for the Andean Motmot focus on habitat protection and restoration. This includes the establishment and management of protected areas within the Andean regions where the bird resides. Additionally, local and international organizations are engaged in reforestation programs and promoting sustainable agricultural practices to mitigate habitat destruction. Public awareness campaigns and ecotourism initiatives are also instrumental in fostering community support for conserving this vibrant species and its habitat.","endemic":false,"conservation_status":"Least concern","related_animals_countries":[73145,73158,73246,73129],"related_animals_habitats":[74224],"related_animals_observation_areas":[73995,77204,76004,77203,75952,74011,79057,76227,76229,79105,80631,80634,80640,80643],"related_animals_projects":"","ebird_link":{"title":"e-Bird","url":"https:\/\/ebird.org\/species\/higmot1","target":"_blank"},"animal_related_page":"","video_link":null,"gallery":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bird\/74473","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bird"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/bird"}],"acf:post":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotting-area\/80643"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotting-area\/80640"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotting-area\/80634"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotting-area\/80631"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotting-area\/79105"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotting-area\/76229"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotting-area\/76227"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotting-area\/79057"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotting-area\/74011"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotting-area\/75952"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotting-area\/77203"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotting-area\/76004"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotting-area\/77204"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotting-area\/73995"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/habitat\/74224"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/countries\/73129"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/countries\/73246"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/countries\/73158"},{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/countries\/73145"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79110"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74473"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"class","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/class?post=74473"},{"taxonomy":"continent","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/continent?post=74473"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=74473"},{"taxonomy":"families","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/families?post=74473"},{"taxonomy":"genus","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/genus?post=74473"},{"taxonomy":"location","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/location?post=74473"},{"taxonomy":"orders","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/orders?post=74473"},{"taxonomy":"seasonality","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/seasonality?post=74473"},{"taxonomy":"spotter","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wildexpedition.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/spotter?post=74473"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}