Multicolored Tanager

Chlorochrysa nitidissima (endemic)

Multicolored Tanager (Chlorochrysa nitidissima) is endemic to Colombia, known for its vivid multicolored plumage. It is known for its stunning appearance and its preference for the canopy of trees where it feeds on fruits and insects. Small stunning tanager with unbelievable color pattern: electric cerulean breast and flanks, black belly, green nape and wings, creamy back, golden face and throat, and black and chestnut ear patch. Sexes similar; females and young birds look duller than males. Uncommon in subtropical forests in the western and central Andes of Colombia. Typically found in pairs or small groups, often following mixed-species flocks.

Habitats & Distribution

The Multicolored Tanager is found in the tropical forests of the western Amazon Basin. Its range includes parts of eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, and western Brazil. It inhabits lowland and foothill rainforests, preferring areas with dense vegetation and abundant fruiting trees.

Behaviours & Reproduction

These tanagers are typically seen in small, active flocks. They are known for their vibrant plumage and lively behavior, often moving through the forest canopy in search of food. Breeding occurs during the rainy season, with both parents participating in building the nest, incubating eggs, and feeding the chicks. Nests are usually constructed in dense foliage, providing protection from predators.

Diet

Primarily fruits, but also feeds on insects and nectar

Colors

Green, blue, yellow, black, creamy, golden, electric cerulean

Fun Facts

The Multicolored Tanager is renowned for its dazzling plumage, which includes a mix of bright greens, blues, reds, and yellows.
Its vibrant colors are the result of a combination of pigments and structural coloration, which creates a shimmering effect.
The species is known for its energetic and noisy feeding behavior, often found in mixed-species flocks with other fruit-eating birds.
Multicolored Tanagers play a crucial role in their ecosystem by dispersing seeds, which helps in the regeneration of forest plants.
They have a distinctive, high-pitched call that is used to communicate with other members of their flock.
Despite their striking appearance, these tanagers are relatively elusive and can be challenging to spot in their dense forest habitat.

Conservation Status & Efforts

The Multicolored Tanager is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN Red List. While it currently faces no major immediate threats, its habitat is vulnerable to deforestation and habitat fragmentation. Conservation efforts are focused on preserving tropical rainforest habitats and monitoring the effects of environmental changes on their populations. Protecting the Amazon rainforest is crucial for the continued survival of this and many other species that rely on these rich, biodiverse environments.

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