Top Panamanian Handcrafts & Souvenirs
Discover the best Panamanian handcrafts and souvenirs, from mola art to traditional hats and jewelry.
Introduction
Panama is a treasure trove of authentic handcrafts and souvenirs that embody the essence of its diverse cultural heritage. From intricate textiles to finely crafted wood carvings, there’s something for every art enthusiast. Let’s explore some of the top Panamanian handcrafts you should consider picking up on your next trip.
Molas
History
Molas are colorful textile panels created by the indigenous Guna women. Originating from the San Blas Islands, these vibrant pieces were initially used as blouses but have now become a popular form of art and household decor.
Designs and Patterns
Molas typically feature geometric shapes, and animal motifs, and sometimes abstract designs. Each piece is a testament to the artisan’s skill and cultural stories passed down through generations.
Where to Buy
Molas can be found in local markets such as the Casco Viejo market in Panama City or directly from the Guna communities in the San Blas Islands.
Embera Woven Baskets
Craftsmanship
The Embera people create beautiful woven baskets using traditional techniques passed down for centuries. Each basket is meticulously crafted, taking weeks or even months to complete.
Materials Used
These baskets are made from natural fibers like palm leaves and chunga. The natural dyes used to color the baskets come from plants, barks, and roots.
Purchasing Tips
Look for baskets that have tight weaves and consistent patterns. Authentic Embera baskets are often sold at the Mercado Nacional de Artesanías in Panama City.
Tagua Carvings
Significance
Tagua nuts, also known as "vegetable ivory," are carved into intricate figurines and jewelry. This craft is sustainable and helps preserve Panama’s rainforests.
Crafting Process
Artisans carve the hard, white nuts into various shapes, often depicting animals and indigenous symbols. The carvings are then polished to a smooth finish.
Best Places to Find
Tagua carvings can be found at artisan markets and specialized shops in Panama City. The Mi Pueblito cultural village is also worth a visit.
Panama Hats
Origin
Surprise! Panama Hats actually originate from Ecuador. Despite the misnomer, these hats are a popular souvenir in Panama.
How to Identify Quality
A high-quality Panama hat is lightweight, with a tight, even weave. You should be able to roll it without damaging the shape.
Buying Locations
Authentic Panama hats can be purchased at the Reprosa shop in Panama City or various markets around the country.
Ngäbe-Buglé Beadwork
Cultural Importance
The intricate beadwork from the Ngäbe-Buglé community holds significant cultural value, often used in traditional ceremonies and daily wear.
Common Designs
Common designs include floral patterns, geometric shapes, and animal motifs. The beadwork is often colorful, reflecting the vibrant culture.
Where to Shop
You can find these beautiful pieces in local markets like the Mercado de Artesanías de Balboa.
Cocobolo Wood Carvings
Characteristics
Cocobolo wood is known for its rich, reddish-brown color and fine grain. Artisans craft it into various items, from small trinkets to larger sculptures.
Popular Items
Popular items include animal figures, bowls, and decorative masks. Each piece showcases the natural beauty of the wood.
Shopping Advice
Look for carvings with a smooth finish and intricate details. Albrook Mall has several shops selling authentic Cocobolo wood items.
Ceramic Pottery
Traditional Techniques
Panamanian ceramic pottery often incorporates ancient techniques and patterns. Artisans use local clay and traditional firing methods to create these beautiful pieces.
Common Uses
Ceramic pottery is used for functional items like bowls and vases, as well as decorative pieces.
Purchase Recommendations
Find authentic pottery at the El Valle de Antón market, known for its wide variety of handmade crafts.
Handmade Jewelry
Types and Styles
Panama offers a variety of handmade jewelry, including silver pieces, beaded necklaces, and tagua nut accessories.
Materials
Common materials include silver, gold, beads, and natural stones. Each piece often tells a story of the region it comes from.
Best Markets
The Mercado Nacional de Artesanías is a great place to find a wide selection of handmade jewelry.
Wounaan Masks
Symbolism
Wounaan masks are deeply symbolic, often representing animals and mythological figures. They are used in traditional ceremonies and as decorative items.
Craft Process
These masks are typically carved from wood and painted with natural dyes.
Where to Purchase
You can find authentic Wounaan masks at the Mi Pueblito cultural village or local artisan markets.
Painted Drums
Cultural Context
Painted drums are an integral part of Panamanian musical traditions, especially in indigenous communities. These drums are both musical instruments and works of art.
Crafting Methods
Artisans use local woods and animal skins to create these drums. They are often hand-painted with vibrant designs.
Best Places to Buy
Look for painted drums at the Mercado de Artesanías de Balboa or other local markets.
Conclusion
Panama offers an array of unique and culturally rich handcrafts and souvenirs. Each item, from Molas to painted drums, carries a piece of Panama’s heritage and artistry. Whether you’re a collector or just looking for a meaningful memento, Panama’s artisan markets have something special for everyone.