Manakin spectaculaire avec de très longs filaments de queue et des yeux blancs perçants. Les mâles sont jaune vif de la face aux parties inférieures et rouge vif de la couronne au manteau ; sinon, ils sont noirs. Les femelles sont d'un vert olive terne avec une teinte jaune au menton et à la poitrine et ont des filaments de queue plus courts. On le trouve généralement près des cours d'eau dans les forêts humides, y compris les forêts-galeries et les vieilles forêts secondaires.
Habitats et répartition
The Wire-tailed Manakin is found in the tropical forests of Central America, specifically in parts of Costa Rica and Panama. It inhabits lowland and foothill rainforests, often favoring areas with dense undergrowth and a high density of vegetation.
Comportements et reproduction
These manakins are known for their highly elaborate courtship displays. Males perform intricate, high-speed flights and vocalizations to attract females. They gather in leks, where multiple males display simultaneously, showcasing their vibrant plumage and performing synchronized dances. Breeding involves the male’s elaborate display to impress the female, who then selects a nest site and raises the chicks independently.
Régime alimentaire
Primarily frugivorous, feeding on various fruits; occasionally consumes insects and other small invertebrates
Couleurs
Bright red body, black wings and tail, white or pale gray underparts
Faits amusants
The Wire-tailed Manakin is known for its striking appearance, with males displaying vibrant red plumage and distinctive white tail feathers.
During courtship displays, males perform rapid wingbeats that create a distinctive buzzing sound, adding to the visual spectacle.
The bird’s name “Wire-tailed” comes from the long, wire-like tail feathers that are particularly prominent in males.
Males participate in lekking behavior, where they gather in groups and compete to attract females through displays rather than direct competition.
The Wire-tailed Manakin is one of several species within the Pipridae family, known for their elaborate courtship rituals and bright plumage.
Their diet includes a variety of fruits and occasional insects, which helps in seed dispersal and contributes to the health of their forest habitat.
Statut de conservation et efforts
The Wire-tailed Manakin is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN Red List. Although not currently facing major threats, it is subject to potential habitat loss due to deforestation and forest fragmentation. Conservation efforts focus on protecting tropical rainforest habitats and maintaining the ecological balance of these critical environments. Monitoring and research help ensure that populations remain stable and that any emerging threats are addressed promptly.
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